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What is a model organism? In the world of biology and genetics, a model organism refers to a species that is extensively used in scientific research due to its ease of cultivation, genetic tractability, and the ability to provide insights into biological processes that are conserved across various species. Model organisms have played a pivotal role in advancing our understanding of genetics, development, and disease mechanisms, making them invaluable tools in the scientific community. This article aims to explore the significance of model organisms, their types, and their contributions to scientific discoveries.