What is an O visa in the USA?
The O visa in the USA is a non-immigrant visa category designed for individuals who have demonstrated extraordinary ability or achievement in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics. This visa is for those who have reached a level of expertise that is recognized nationally or internationally. The O visa is divided into two subcategories: O-1 and O-2.
The O-1 Visa
The O-1 visa is for individuals who have a sustained record of extraordinary achievement in the sciences, education, business, or athletics. This category is for individuals who are recognized as being at the very top of their field. To qualify for an O-1 visa, applicants must meet certain criteria, including:
– Receipt of a major, internationally recognized award, such as a Nobel Prize.
– Membership in associations in the field for which classification is sought which require outstanding achievements of their members.
– Published material about the applicant in professional or major trade publications or other major media.
– Evidence that the applicant has been asked to judge the work of others, either individually or on a panel.
– Evidence that the applicant has made significant contributions to the field.
– Evidence that the applicant has been employed in a critical or essential capacity for organizations and establishments that have a distinguished reputation.
The O-2 Visa
The O-2 visa is for individuals who are coming to the USA to perform essential support services for an O-1 visa holder. These individuals must have critical skills and experience that cannot be readily performed by a U.S. worker and must be an integral part of the O-1 visa holder’s performance. To qualify for an O-2 visa, applicants must meet the following criteria:
– Be an essential part of the support personnel for an O-1 visa holder.
– Have skills that cannot be performed by a U.S. worker.
– Have experience with the O-1 visa holder in a specific event or performance.
Benefits and Requirements
The O visa offers several benefits to its holders. First, it allows individuals to work in the USA for a period of up to three years, with the possibility of renewal. Additionally, O visa holders can bring their spouse and children under the O-3 visa category, which allows them to study in the USA.
To apply for an O visa, applicants must file Form I-129, Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker, with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The petition must be supported by a letter from a peer group or an expert in the field, as well as detailed documentation of the applicant’s achievements and qualifications.
Conclusion
The O visa in the USA is a prestigious and highly sought-after visa category for individuals who have achieved extraordinary success in their respective fields. It offers a pathway for these individuals to come to the USA and share their talents with the American public. By meeting the strict criteria and providing comprehensive evidence of their qualifications, O visa applicants can make a significant impact on the United States and contribute to its cultural, educational, and economic growth.
