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Identifying Active Programs- A Comprehensive Guide to Monitoring Running Applications

by liuqiyue

How to Check Which Programs Are Running

In today’s digital age, our computers run numerous programs simultaneously, each performing different tasks. It’s essential to know which programs are currently running on your system, as this information can help you manage system resources, troubleshoot issues, and ensure optimal performance. This article will guide you through various methods to check which programs are running on your computer, whether you’re using Windows, macOS, or Linux.

Checking Programs on Windows

1. Task Manager: The most straightforward way to check running programs on Windows is by using the Task Manager. To open it, press `Ctrl + Shift + Esc` or right-click on the taskbar and select “Task Manager.”

2. Process List: Once the Task Manager is open, navigate to the “Processes” tab. Here, you’ll find a list of all the programs currently running on your system. You can sort this list by name, CPU usage, memory usage, and more.

3. Search for Specific Programs: If you’re looking for a particular program, you can use the search bar at the top right corner of the Task Manager to quickly find it.

4. End a Program: If a program is causing issues or consuming too many resources, you can end it by right-clicking on the program and selecting “End Task.”

Checking Programs on macOS

1. Activity Monitor: Similar to Windows, macOS offers an Activity Monitor that allows you to check running programs. To open it, go to Applications > Utilities > Activity Monitor.

2. Process List: Once the Activity Monitor is open, you’ll see a list of all running programs under the “CPU” or “Memory” tabs. You can sort this list by name, CPU usage, memory usage, and more.

3. Search for Specific Programs: To find a particular program, use the search bar at the top right corner of the Activity Monitor.

4. Force Quit a Program: If a program is unresponsive, you can force quit it by clicking on the program in the list and then clicking the “X” button at the top left corner of the window.

Checking Programs on Linux

1. Top or Htop: To check running programs on Linux, you can use the `top` or `htop` command. To open the terminal, press `Ctrl + Alt + T`.

2. Top Command: Type `top` and press `Enter`. This will display a list of all running programs, sorted by CPU usage. You can press `q` to exit the `top` command.

3. Htop Command: If you prefer a more interactive interface, type `htop` and press `Enter`. This will show you a list of all running programs, sorted by CPU usage. You can use the arrow keys to navigate through the list, press `u` to filter by user, and press `q` to exit `htop`.

4. Search for Specific Programs: To find a particular program, use the search bar at the top right corner of the `htop` interface.

By following these methods, you can easily check which programs are running on your computer, regardless of the operating system you’re using. This knowledge can help you maintain a healthy and efficient system.

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