Which Land in USA Did England Claim?
The history of the United States is deeply intertwined with the territorial claims made by European powers during the Age of Exploration. One of the most significant claims was made by England, which laid claim to a vast portion of the North American continent. This article will explore the various lands that England claimed in what is now the United States, using historical maps and documents to illustrate the extent of their claims.
The English claim to North America began with the voyages of exploration in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. The most famous of these explorers was John Cabot, who, in 1497, claimed the land he discovered for England. This claim was later formalized by King Henry VIII in 1584, when he granted Sir Walter Raleigh a royal charter to explore and settle the New World. The charter, known as the Raleigh Patent, covered a vast area of land, stretching from present-day North Carolina to the Pacific Ocean.
One of the most iconic representations of England’s claims in North America is the “Roanoke Map,” created in 1585. This map depicts the coast of what is now the southeastern United States, showing the areas claimed by England. The map also includes a depiction of the Roanoke Colony, which was established by Sir Walter Raleigh in 1585. The Roanoke Map is a testament to the early English attempts to establish a permanent presence in North America.
As the English settlements grew, so did their territorial claims. In 1607, the Virginia Company founded the first permanent English settlement in North America at Jamestown, Virginia. This marked the beginning of a series of colonies that would eventually stretch from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific. The English claimed these lands through a combination of royal charters, treaties with Native American tribes, and military conquest.
One of the most significant claims made by England was the “Proprietary Colonies,” which were granted to individuals or companies by the crown. These colonies were not governed by royal officials, but rather by proprietors who held the land in trust for the crown. The Proprietary Colonies included Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Delaware, among others. These colonies were instrumental in the expansion of English territory in North America.
The English also claimed lands through military conquest. One of the most notable examples of this was the French and Indian War (1754-1763), which resulted in the Treaty of Paris in 1763. This treaty granted England control over much of the land that had been claimed by France, including Canada and the land west of the Appalachian Mountains. This expansion of English territory in North America was depicted in the “Treaty of Paris Map,” which shows the new boundaries of the British Empire.
Which land in USA did England claim picture also includes the Louisiana Purchase of 1803, when the United States acquired a vast territory from France. Although this land was not originally claimed by England, it became part of the British Empire after the French and Indian War. The Louisiana Purchase was a significant expansion of the United States and was depicted in the “Louisiana Purchase Map,” which shows the new boundaries of the United States.
In conclusion, England’s claims to land in what is now the United States were vast and varied. From the early explorations of John Cabot to the expansion of the British Empire through military conquest and treaties, England’s influence on the North American continent was profound. The maps and documents of the time provide a visual representation of these claims, illustrating the extent of England’s territorial ambitions in the New World.
